Mendeley
TY  _  JOUR
ID  -  1403042147336
TI  -  An Analysis of the Correspondence Theory of Truth and Resolving its Inconsistency with the Principles of Transcendent Philosophy
JO  -  Kheradname-ye sadra
JA  -  ES
LA  -  fa
SN  -  1560-0874
AU  -  Shokr Abdolali 
AU  -  Vares Amirreza
AD  -  دانشجو
AD  -  دانشگاه شيراز  
Y1  -  2025
PY  -  2025
VL  -  4
IS  -  
SP  -  87
EP  -  108
KW  -  Correspondence
KW  -   soul
KW  -   external world
KW  -   mind
KW  -   illumination
KW  -   nafs al-amr
KW  -   gradation
DO  -  
N2  -  <p style="direction: ltr; text-align: justify;">Certainty in any proposition is achieved within the framework of criteria for truth and falsity. The results of self-knowledge, such as the immateriality of the human soul and the immateriality of the reality of knowledge, alongside an external world distinct from the soul and the presupposition of the realization of a physical external world, create significant challenges and inconsistencies, including a lack of certainty and the acceptance of error in the world of being. The presence of the reality of immaterial knowledge with the immaterial perceiver is the only condition for the realization of knowledge for the knower. Accordingly, no argument can be adduced for the existence of a corporeal world. This paper, following a descriptive-analytical method, examines the implications of the correspondence theory of truth based on the principles of Transcendent Philosophy and demonstrates that, irrespective of the causal system and accepting the emanation system, the existing inconsistencies can be resolved. Man, as an emanation of the &ldquo;Necessary Being and Simple Truth,&rdquo; has an existential relation with the Exalted Truth, and knowledge is bestowed upon them in an emanative and illuminative manner from the Giver of Forms. The illuminated knowledge is the very existence united with the human soul, which is housed in its essence, and through which it gains existential breadth and individuation. The results of this study indicate that the Exalted Truth grants illumination and expansion to Man&rsquo;s essence through His Epiphany. Human perceptions are their emanations and God&rsquo;s manifestations, which are bestowed upon them according to their existential station. Thus, an internal system can be portrayed without the need to accept an external world distinct from the soul, in which the manifestations of Exalted Truth shape the gradual path of Man&rsquo;s existential evolution internally. Therefore, &ldquo;<em>nafs al-amr</em>&rdquo; (truth-by-itself) is a graded truth that manifests in the realm of human existential perceptions, creating an internal journey for them, guiding them stage by stage through the stations of truth, and leading to the expansion of Man&rsquo;s existence.</p>
UR  - rimag.ir/en/Article/47336
L1  - rimag.ir/en/Article/Download/47336
ER  -  
