List of Articles discretion Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Behavioral and ethical prerequisites Managers’ Adherence to Organization Justice Rules: An Investigation into the Central Role of Managerial Motives and Discretion Nahid Radmanesh Abolhassan Faghihi Karamallah Daneshfard Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Critical Study of Gradual criminal liability of juveniles in discretionary offenses (review of the French legal system mohammad saeeid shafiei Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Principle of Impartiality and Neutrality in the Exercise of Discretionary Powers in the Light of a Decision by the Administrative Court Seyyed shahaboddin Musavizade merkie 10.61186/ahrar.45968.4.8.1 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - Comparison of the opinions of Ibn Sina and Ibn Arabi on the issue of free will and destiny Somayeh Heiran Abbas Ahmadi Saiedi mohamad ali akhgar Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - The solutions of the principle of modat in the management of the house of Baroikord to deal with soft war (Based on the lifestyle of Imam Ali (peace be upon her) and Hazrat Zahra (peace be upon them)) Rashid Moradi Saki Azam EtemadiFard abolghasem AsiMozneb